In Calgary, as in all of Alberta, there is a graduated driver licensing (GDL) system that ensures safe driver training. Starting in 2023, the process will be simplified—the final exam to obtain a full license will be eliminated. Below are the current steps, requirements, and tips for successful completion.
3 steps to obtaining a full license (Class 5)
1. Learner's license (Class 7)
Requirements:
- Age: 14 years old or older.
- Theory: Pass a 30-question test (minimum 25 correct answers).
- Vision: Pass an eye exam at a registration center.
- Documents:
- ID (e.g., birth certificate + Alberta Health Care card).
- Parental consent (for minors).
Restrictions:
- Drive only under the supervision of a fully licensed driver (18+ years old).
- No driving between midnight and 5 a.m..
- Zero alcohol tolerance.
- Maximum 7 demerit points.
Term:
Minimum 12 months (without violations).
2. Temporary license (Class 5-GDL – Probationary License)
**Requirements:
- Age: 16 years old or older.
- Experience: 12 months with a Class 7 license.
- Practice: Pass a basic road test (45 minutes).
**Restrictions:
- No night driving (00:00–05:00), except for work/study.
- No more passengers than seat belts.
- 8+ penalty points = suspension of license.
- No commercial vehicles.
Duration:
Minimum 24 months (or 18 months with a driving school certificate).
3. Full license (Class 5 – Full License)
Requirements (from 2023):
- Age: 18 years old or older.
- Clean record: No suspensions or violations in the last 12 months.
- Automatic transition: No additional exam required.
How to speed up the process?
- Take courses at a driving school: Reduces the probationary period from 24 to 18 months.
- Avoid violations: Each suspension resets the countdown.
Practical steps for each stage
For Class 7:
- Prepare for the theory:
- Study the Alberta Driver's Guide.
- Use test simulator apps (e.g., G1 Genius).
- Pass the theory test:
- Cost: $20 CAD.
- Locations: AMA, Registry Express.
- Obtain a temporary document: A plastic card will be mailed to you within 2 weeks.
For Class 5-GDL:
- Sign up for a practical exam:
- Cost: $150 CAD.
- Duration: 45 minutes (includes parking, speed sections).
- Use a driving school:
- Recommended: AMA Driving School, Calgary Driving Academy.
- Course cost: $600–$1,200 CAD.
For Class 5:
- Wait for a letter from the Alberta government: After completing the probationary period, your license will be automatically renewed.
- Check your status online: Through Alberta Motor Vehicles.
Changes for 2023–2024
- Advanced Road Test eliminated: Starting in April 2023, you will not need to take an additional exam.
- Farm licenses: Starting in 2024, Class 1 will be introduced for agricultural purposes without full MELT training.
Important details
- Insurance: Class 5 is required to purchase car insurance.
- Fines: Driving with a GDL license after the expiration date – up to $310 CAD.
- Medical examinations: Mandatory for drivers over 75 years of age.
Conclusion
Obtaining a full license in Calgary is a clear 3-year process that requires compliance with rules and responsibility. Thanks to the 2023 changes, the system has become simpler, but safety remains a priority. The main thing is to avoid violations and use the services of driving schools and registration centers such as AMA or Registry Express to quickly complete the stages.