Can you rent out your property while you are away?

Renting out real estate is an effective way to preserve your investment and earn income while abroad. However, it only brings stable income if you are well prepared, comply with Canadian legislation, and establish reliable remote management mechanisms. In this article, we will take a detailed look at all the features of remote rental: from legal nuances and taxes to practical management tools and income optimization strategies.

Legal and tax aspects

Non-resident status and tax obligations

If you are outside Canada for more than 183 days per year, the taxation of your rental income changes. For non-residents, income is subject to non-resident withholding tax. A portion of the gross payment, usually 25%, is automatically deducted and remitted to the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA).

However, completing Form NR6 allows you to reduce the withholding rate to the actual amount of your tax liability for the year. An annual T776 return, taking into account expenses (insurance, mortgage interest, repairs, commissions), helps you recover overpaid funds or close the difference.

Rental agreements and local legislation

Each province or territory has its own rules for rental relationships. For example, in Ontario, it is the Residential Tenancies Act, in British Columbia, it is the Residential Tenancy Act, and in Alberta, it is the Residential Tenancies Act. General requirements:

  1. Transparency of terms: mandatory clauses regarding the lease term, deposit amount (no more than one month's rent), and the date of its return

  2. Notice of rent increases: 90 days in Ontario, 3 months in British Columbia, 12 months in Alberta

  3. Minimum standards: temperature, ventilation, access to water and electricity, safe exits

The contract should clearly state the tenant's responsibility for minor repairs, utility bills, and deposit insurance, as well as the key exchange procedure.

Organizing remote property management

Professional management companies (Property Management)

Transferring daily control to a specialized company is the most reliable option. Services include:

  • Tenant search: placing ads, screening credit history, conducting interviews

  • Payment administration: rent collection, deposit management, monthly reporting

  • Maintenance and cleaning: monitoring the condition of the property, organizing emergency repairs and regular cleaning

  • Legal support: dispute resolution, preparation of contract amendments, representation of the owner's interests in the municipality or housing tribunal Typical commissions are 8–12% of the monthly rent plus additional costs for repairs or special services.

Tech tools for remote monitoring

Combining professional management with digital solutions ensures maximum transparency:

  • Electronic payments: integration with banking portals (e-Transfer, ACH) or payment services (Stripe, PayPal) for automatic receipt of funds

  • Digital contracts: use DocuSign or HelloSign to sign and archive documents online

  • Financial accounting: QuickBooks or Xero with automatic import of bank transactions and generation of income and expense reports

  • Security monitoring: smart cameras (Nest, Ring) and sensors (water leaks, smoke) that report emergencies to the owner or manager's mobile phone

Regular photo and video checks organized by the manager help assess the condition of the property without being there in person.

Financial planning and income optimization

Choosing a rental strategy

  • Long-term rental (from one year): stable payments, less downtime, minimal marketing costs, but lower monthly rate

  • Short-term rental (Airbnb, VRBO): higher returns during peak seasons, but requires frequent cleaning, active marketing, and flexibility in managing bookings

  • Hybrid format: a combination of long-term contracts for the low season and short-term contracts for periods of high demand, allowing you to increase overall income and reduce the risk of empty days

Reserve funds and insurance

Having a reserve fund equivalent to 3–6 months' rent protects against unexpected expenses (repairs after force majeure, downtime between tenants). Special insurance for landlords covers:

  • Material damage from fire, flooding, and vandalism

  • Loss of income during renovation or repair

  • Legal costs for resolving conflicts with tenants

Practical tips for non-resident owners

  1. Grant powers of attorney: if you entrust a manager or lawyer with the right to sign documents, draw up a notarized power of attorney with a Canadian apostille

  2. Establish clear lines of communication: agree on regular video reports, a chatbot for emergency messages, and monthly financial reports

  3. Divide roles: Separate the tasks of finding tenants, maintenance, and legal support, and sign agreements with three different specialists or companies to minimize the risk of fraud.

  4. Monitor the market: subscribe to local newsletters with trends in rental rates, competition, and changes in legislation

  5. Be flexible: adjust your rental strategy according to demand, adjust prices during low and high seasons, and offer promotions for long-term tenants

Conclusion

Leasing your property while you are away from Canada is entirely possible and can be a source of passive income, provided you have the right legal structure, sound tax planning, and reliable remote management. Use a combination of professional management companies, digital tools, and smart financial strategies to minimize risks and maximize profits while you're thousands of miles away from your property.